Tree Talk

The Tree Preservation Board submits an article each month about trees in the city newsletter. Find them all conveniently right here!

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Jun 28

October 2021 Tree Talk: PLANTING TREES FOR SUCCESS

Posted on June 28, 2024 at 2:10 PM by Nicole Newsom

Determine your new tree’s requirements BEFORE you plant. Some like full sun while others prefer shade. Trying to establish a shade-loving tree in full sunlight is stressful to the tree. Consider the mature size of the tree to pick the proper planting location. Consider water availability. Trees need about 1 inch of water every 7 to 10 days during the growing season.

Most trees require well-drained soils to minimize stress. Unless soils are very poor, nutrients and soil amendments are seldom required. Fertilize only after the first year in spring, summer and fall. The incorporation of mycorrhizae into the soil can be beneficial during the establishment period where soil quality is very poor. 

Considerations for proper planting location:

  • Underground and overhead utilities
  • Structures
  • Driveways and sidewalks
  • Compatibility with existing vegetation

Planting Directions:

  • Till to a depth of 6-8 inches for an area of 10 times the diameter of the root ball.
  • Excavate a hole three times the diameter of the root ball and no deeper than the ball or container.
  • Leave the soil at the base of the hole compacted.
  • Remove the container, cut girdling roots and place the tree in the hole.
  • Remove all ties, strapping, wire basket and burlap.
  • Backfill the hole with the uncompacted soil previously removed.
  • Lightly pack the soil and water to eliminate any air pockets.
  • Mulch planting area to a depth of 2-3 inches with composted wood chips. Do not mulch within 6 inches of the trunk.